Last, when pain is linked to unconfirmed injury, fear and anxiety may be heightened. Indeed, current evidence shows fear avoidance, fear of reinjury and pain catastrophising are common in response to ...

6 Arthritis Research UK Primary Care Centre, Research Institute for Primary Care & Health Sciences and Keele Clinical Trials Unit, Keele University, Staffordshire, UK The need for pain to be avoided ...

The animals adopt the emotional state of their cagemates, and the parts of the brain engaged during the process are different for pain and fear, according to a new study. Amanda was an associate ...